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Where to start with DCC (Defence Cyber Certification)

A clear first-step guide for UK defence suppliers: confirm your required DCC level, define the right scope, check Cyber Essentials and prepare the evidence conversation.

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Jay Hopkins

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Edited by Jack Wickham

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8 min read

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Section 01

Where to start with DCC (Defence Cyber Certification)

Standfirst

Start with the requirement in your contract, not with a control checklist. Ask the buyer to confirm the Cyber Risk Profile (CRP), identify the legal entity and services that support the contract, and check that your Cyber Essentials certificate reflects the right organisation and scope. Those three answers shape the rest of your DCC preparation.

If a Ministry of Defence (MOD) contract, prime contractor or customer has mentioned Defence Cyber Certification (DCC), it can be hard to tell what to do first. The simplest route is to confirm the required level, agree what the assessment covers, and then prepare evidence against that scope. You do not need to begin by buying new software or rewriting every policy.

This guide is an orientation for UK defence suppliers. It draws on IASME scheme guidance, but it is not a substitute for the current official applicant and scoping guides or advice from your chosen Certification Body.

1. Confirm the required level

Ask the contracting authority or customer to confirm the CRP and DCC level in writing. The buyer sets the requirement for the contract; do not select a lower level based on cost or convenience.

2. Identify the organisation in scope

Write down the contracting legal entity, the service it provides, and the people, sites, systems and suppliers it relies on. A contract boundary or MOD data flow alone may miss important organisational dependencies.

3. Check Cyber Essentials

Check that your certificate is current and that the certified boundary aligns with the DCC scope you are discussing. Cyber Essentials is a prerequisite for DCC L0, and Cyber Essentials Plus for L1, L2 and L3; the required level and scope still need confirming.

4. Book a scoping conversation

Use your initial scope map and questions to speak with an IASME-licensed Certification Body that can assess your required level. Agree what evidence and boundaries need clarification before formal assessment.

Section 02

What is DCC?

Defence Cyber Certification is the UK MOD cyber assurance scheme for suppliers. Its requirements are based on Defence Standard 05-138. The scheme has four levels, and the required level is driven by the contract's Cyber Risk Profile. DCC certification can support assurance across eligible contracts, but it does not remove separate contract-specific assurance obligations such as a required Supplier Assurance Questionnaire (SAQ).

The assessment is delivered by an IASME-licensed Certification Body with the right level of authorisation. Check the current scheme guidance and the assessor's licence scope before you commit. The IASME DCC help and resources page links to current scheme materials and official guides.

Section 03

First, confirm the level the buyer requires

Ask the contracting authority, prime or customer to confirm the CRP and DCC level for the contract. Keep the written requirement with your procurement records. If the wording is unclear or refers to an older profile, ask the buyer to clarify how it maps to the current scheme rather than translating it yourself.

The assessment level is a contract requirement. A Level 0 scope is not a shortcut for a contract that requires another level. If you support several customers, requirements may differ; list the relevant contracts and discuss how the requested level and certification scope relate.

Section 04

Next, map the organisation and its essential services

Scoping is about making the boundary understandable and defensible. Begin with the legal entity and describe the business service or function that supports the contract. Then trace the people, sites and dependencies needed to deliver and protect it. Consider shared identity and collaboration services, devices, cloud services, operational technology where relevant, backups, data stores and third parties.

The Level 0 guide supplied with this request recommends documenting what is in and out of both the DCC and Cyber Essentials boundaries, listing sites and their functions, and using organisational and network diagrams to explain how the boundaries relate. These are preparation prompts from that guide; agree the required scope and format with your assessor using the current IASME guidance.

A practical scope-map starter

Swipe across the table to view all columns.

MapQuestions to answer
Legal entity and serviceWhich entity contracts, and what does it deliver?
People and locationsWhich teams, roles and sites support the service?
Systems and dataWhich devices, networks, cloud services and stores are involved?
DependenciesWhich shared services and suppliers could affect delivery or security?
BoundariesWhat is in or out of DCC scope, and how does Cyber Essentials scope differ?

Do not assume that a system is out of scope only because it does not hold MOD data. Equally, do not include every group company or unrelated service without a reason. Explain the boundary, record dependencies and exclusions, and ask the Certification Body to review uncertain cases.

Section 05

Check Cyber Essentials before you plan the assessment

Cyber Essentials is a DCC prerequisite. Review the certificate expiry date, certified legal entity, scope statement and any material changes to the estate since certification. Compare those details with the proposed DCC boundary and ask the assessor whether anything needs to be updated before the formal DCC assessment. Higher DCC levels have additional prerequisite requirements; check the current official rules for the level assigned to your contract.

Do not treat a current certificate as proof that the whole DCC scope is ready. It covers its own defined requirements and boundary. DCC has additional scheme controls and evidence expectations.

Section 06

If the buyer requires Level 0, start with three control areas

Level 0 is the entry DCC level and has three controls. The supplied scoping guide describes preparation around the applicable Cyber Essentials certificate and scope, senior responsibility for cyber security, and assessment of cyber risks to essential systems and resilience measures. Confirm the exact control wording and evidence against the current IASME Level 0 Applicant Guide before submitting.

For a first preparation pass, locate the current Cyber Essentials certificate and report; identify the senior official responsible for reviewing and attesting the scope; and gather the organisation's risk assessment and evidence of relevant resilience measures. Keep documents current and consistent with the boundary you have agreed. The guide's checklist is a starting aid, not a guarantee of certification.

Section 07

Prepare for a useful scoping conversation

Before the call, assemble a short pack rather than trying to complete the whole assessment:

  • The contract or customer wording that names the CRP or DCC level.
  • Your legal entity name and a short description of the contracted service.
  • A first-pass list of sites, teams, systems, key suppliers and shared services.
  • Your current Cyber Essentials certificate and the scope it covers.
  • A simple organisational diagram and network or service diagram, if available.
  • A list of boundaries or dependencies you are unsure about.
  • For Level 0, the likely senior signatory and the current risk and resilience material.

The Certification Body can explain the scheme, verify scope, describe evidence expectations and provide blank templates. Scheme impartiality rules mean the assessing body cannot write your answers or evidence for you. Confirm the role boundaries with the body you choose.

Section 08

Frequent starting mistakes

Picking a level yourself

The buyer's stated CRP determines the required DCC level. Ask for clarification in writing where the contract wording is ambiguous.

Scoping only the MOD data

Map organisational services and their dependencies as well as data flows. Document and justify exclusions with your assessor.

Assuming Cyber Essentials completes DCC

CE is a prerequisite, not a substitute for DCC controls. Compare its scope with the intended DCC scope and check what additional evidence is required.

Treating a template as the official rule

Use the current IASME documents as the authority. A supplier checklist or this article can help organise preparation, but cannot replace scheme guidance.

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

Choose a question to see the practical next step.

01What should I do first for DCC?

Ask the contracting authority or customer to confirm the Cyber Risk Profile and required DCC level in writing. Then identify the legal entity and services involved, compare your Cyber Essentials scope, and arrange a scoping discussion with an appropriately licensed Certification Body.

02Who decides which DCC level I need?

The buyer or contracting authority assigns the Cyber Risk Profile for its contract, which determines the required DCC level. Ask the buyer to resolve ambiguous or outdated contract wording.

03Is Cyber Essentials required for DCC?

Cyber Essentials is a prerequisite for DCC L0, and Cyber Essentials Plus for L1, L2 and L3. Confirm the current certificate's validity and scope with the Certification Body, and check the additional prerequisite rules for the level your buyer requires.

04Does DCC replace the contract SAQ?

No. DCC may support assurance across eligible procurements, but it does not automatically replace a separate SAQ or other assurance evidence required by a specific contract.

05What should I include in a DCC scope map?

Start with the legal entity and contracted service. Map the people, locations, systems, data, shared services and suppliers that support it; show the proposed DCC and Cyber Essentials boundaries; and explain exclusions. Confirm the required scope and diagrams against current IASME guidance with your assessor.

06Can I use this article instead of the IASME guide?

No. This article is a practical introduction. Use the latest official IASME applicant and scoping documents for the current requirements, and confirm your scope and evidence expectations with the Certification Body.

Section 10

Use current official guidance

Use the latest official IASME applicant and scoping documents for the current requirements. Confirm that you have the correct level and agree scope and evidence expectations with your chosen Certification Body.

For the detailed process, continue to How to get Defence Cyber Certification: a step-by-step guide, compare DCC Level 0 and Level 1, and review DCC scoping mistakes that can delay certification. You can also read the Fig Group DCC scoping guide and the official IASME help and resources.

About the author

Jay Hopkins

Jay Hopkins

Managing Director, Fig Group

IASME-licensed Cyber Essentials AssessorIASME Cyber Assurance Assessor

Jay Hopkins is the Managing Director of Fig Group and an IASME-licensed Cyber Essentials assessor. He was previously Head of Technology for a global regulated firm. He works with UK organisations across regulated sectors on baseline compliance, supply-chain assurance, and AI-augmented security tooling.